Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Pêra Rocha

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Genus
  
Pyrus

Cultivar
  
'Rocha'

Species
  
Pyrus communis

Origin
  
Sintra, Portugal

Pêra Rocha

Pêra Rocha ([ˈpeɾɐ ˈʁɔʃɐ]; literally "rock pear",) is a native Portuguese variety of pear. The earliest account of the Rocha variety dates from 1836, in the Sintra municipality. This variety was casually obtained from a seed, on Pedro António Rocha's farm. The variety derives its name from his family name. The 'Rocha' pear is produced in several places in Portugal. The production area is over 100 km² and there are about 9,450 producers.

Pêra Rocha do Oeste DOP

'Rocha' Pear produced in the Oeste region of Portugal has a PDO status since 2003. It is the most renowned, being a product with specific characteristics:

  • Size: medium 55 mm to 75 mm
  • Format: oval, piriform
  • Skin: fine and smooth
  • Colour: yellow and green
  • Russeting: typical around peduncle
  • Pulp Colour: white
  • Pulp: hard and firm, crunchy, juicy and sweet
  • 'Rocha' pear is very sensitive to pear scab (Venturia pyrina) and also to Stemphylium vesicarium.
  • Over 13,520,000 kg of Oeste’s 'Rocha' Pear was exported in 2004 to countries like Britain, Brazil, France, Ireland, Russia, Poland, the Netherlands, Canada and Spain.

    References

    Pêra Rocha Wikipedia