Puneet Varma (Editor)

Order of the Rose

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Type
  
Dynastic order

Established
  
17 October 1829

Order of the Rose

Royal house
  
House of Orleans-Braganza

Motto
  
AMOR E FIDELIDADE (Love and Fidelity)

Status
  
Abolished as a state order

Grades
  
Grand Cross (Grã-cruz) Grand Dignitary (Grande Dignitário) Dignitary (Dignitário) Commander (Comendador) Officer (Oficial) Knight (Cavaleiro)

The Imperial Order of the Rose (Portuguese: Imperial Ordem da Rosa) is a Brazilian order of chivalry, instituted by Emperor Pedro I of Brazil on 17 October 1829 to commemorate his marriage to Amélie of Leuchtenberg.

On 22 March 1890, the order was cancelled as national order by the interim government of United States of Brazil.

The Order of the Rose as House Order

Since the deposition in 1889 of the last Brazilian monarch, Emperor Pedro II, the order continues as a house order being awarded by the Heads of the House of Orleans-Braganza, pretenders to the defunct throne of Brazil. The current Brazilian Imperial Family is split into two branches Petrópolis and Vassouras, and as a consequence the Grand Mastership of the Order is disputed between those two branches.

References

Order of the Rose Wikipedia