Neha Patil (Editor)

Ophiotrichidae

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Suborder
  
Ophiurina

Scientific name
  
Ophiothricidae

Higher classification
  
Gnathophiurina

Order
  
Ophiurida

Subphylum
  
Eleutherozoa

Infraorder
  
Gnathophiurina

Phylum
  
Echinodermata

Rank
  
Family

Ophiotrichidae httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Ophiothrix, Brittle star, Echinoderm, Ophiurida, Ophiocomidae

Ophiotrichidae are a family of ophiurid brittle stars within the infraorder Gnathophiurina.

All have arms with delicate translucent, thorny spines. The arms are flexible in all directions. The jaws contain clusters of well-developed tooth papillae on the apex but not on the sides. There are no mouth papillae. Inside the mouth edge there is a second pair of tube feet. They show large radial shields. The dorsal surface of the disc is covered with spines and thorny towers.

Systematics

Ophiotrichidae contains the following genera:

  • Asteria (nomen dubium)
  • Gymnolophus Brock, 1888
  • Lissophiothrix H.L. Clark, 1938
  • Macrophiothrix H.L. Clark, 1938
  • Ophioaethiops Brock, 1888
  • Ophiocampsis Duncan, 1887
  • Ophiocnemis Müller & Troschel, 1842
  • Ophiogymna Ljungman, 1866
  • Ophiolophus Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887
  • Ophiomaza Lyman, 1871
  • Ophiophthirius Döderlein, 1898
  • Ophiopsammium Lyman, 1874
  • Ophiopteron Ludwig, 1888
  • Ophiothela Verrill, 1867
  • Ophiothrichoides Delage & Hérouard, 1903
  • Ophiothrix Müller & Troschel, 1840
  • Ophiotrichoides Ludwig, 1882
  • References

    Ophiotrichidae Wikipedia