Odebrecht is a surname; notable people with this surname include:
Emil Odebrecht (1835–1912), German immigrant and Brazilian entrepreneur
Emilio Odebrecht (1894–1962), Brazilian engineer
Felix Odebrecht (born 1984), German cyclist
Job Odebrecht (1892–1982), German general
Marcelo Odebrecht (born 1968), Brazilian entrepreneur
Norberto Odebrecht (1920–2014), Brazilian construction engineer, founder of Odebrecht S.A.
Rudolf Odebrecht (1889–1945), German philosopher
Viola Odebrecht (born 1983), German woman footballer