External IDs GeneCards: OR3A4P Human Mouse Ensembl ENSG00000180068 | Species Human Entrez 390756 | |
Aliases OR3A4P, OLFRA05, OLFRA06, OR17-13, OR17-16, OR17-24, OR17-25, OR24, OR25, OR3A4, OR3A5P, olfactory receptor family 3 subfamily A member 4 pseudogene | ||
Olfactory receptor 3A4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR3A4 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.