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Nicholas Brown, Jr

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Nationality
  
American

Uncles
  
Moses Brown, John Brown

Parents
  
Nicholas Brown, Sr.

Name
  
Nicholas Jr.


Nicholas Brown, Jr.

Born
  
April 4, 1769
Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Resting place
  
North Burial Ground Providence, Rhode Island

Residence
  
Providence, Rhode Island

Alma mater
  
Brown University (1786)

Occupation
  
Legislator Philanthropist

Died
  
September 27, 1841, Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Children
  
John Carter Brown, Nicholas Brown III

Similar People
  
Nicholas Brown - Sr, John Nicholas Brown II, John Brown, Moses Brown

Grandchildren
  
John Nicholas Brown I

Nicholas Brown Jr. (April 4, 1769 – September 27, 1841) was a Providence, Rhode Island businessman, and philanthropist who was the namesake of Brown University.

Contents

Early life

Nicholas Brown Jr. was the son of Rhoda Jenckes (1741–1783) and Nicholas Brown Sr. (1729–1791), a merchant and co-founder of Brown University (which was then called College of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations). He was the nephew of John Brown (1736–1803) and Moses Brown (1738–1836) and a descendant of the English colonist and Baptist minister Chad Brown (c. 1600-1650) who co-founded Providence, Rhode Island. His maternal grandfather was Daniel Jeckes (1701–1774), a judge from a prominent family.

Career

Both Nicholas Brown Jr. and his father were members of and large donors to the First Baptist Church in America. Nicholas Brown Jr. graduated from the College of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations in 1786. Brown created the company of Brown & Ives and served in the state legislature as a Federalist.

After inheriting his father's estate in 1791, Brown became such a great benefactor to the school that it was renamed Brown University for him in 1804 when he donated $5,000 to the college. His total gifts to the college totaled over $150,000. Brown also co-founded the Providence Athenaeum and was active in various Baptist and literary causes. He was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1813.

Personal life

He was married to Ann Carter (1770–1798), daughter of John Carter (1745–1814), a prominent printer in Providence. Together, they had:

  • Nicholas Brown III (1792–1859), who married his 2nd cousin, Abby Mason (1800-1822), daughter of James Brown Mason (1775–1819), in 1820. After her death, he married Caroline Matilda Cements (1809-1879) in 1831.
  • Moses Brown (1793–1794), who died as an infant
  • Anne Carter Brown (1794–1828), who married John Brown Francis (1791–1864), the grandson of her father's uncle, John Brown, in 1822.
  • John Carter Brown II (1797–1874), who married Sophia Augusta Brown (1825–1909), daughter of Patrick Brown and Harriot Theyer, and a descendant of Roger Williams (1603–1683).
  • After his death September 27, 1841, Brown was interred in North Burial Ground in Providence. When Brown died in 1841 he left a $30,000 bequest to form a mental hospital, which eventually became known as Butler Hospital.

    References

    Nicholas Brown Jr. Wikipedia