Trisha Shetty (Editor)

New Caledonian nightjar

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Aves

Family
  
Caprimulgidae

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Caprimulgiformes

Genus
  
Eurostopodus

Similar
  
Hispaniolan nightjar, Cayenne nightjar, Prigogine's nightjar, Andaman nightjar, Roraiman nightjar

The New Caledonian nightjar (Eurostopodus exul) is a poorly known species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is endemic to New Caledonia.

It has silvery-grey plumage with dark blotches and streaks and a blackish crown and dark grey brown underparts with a small white throat patch.

It is considered possibly extinct, as it is known only from the holotype which was collected in 1939. The specimen was of a bird taken in coastal savanna. The possibility of decline in population was probably caused by predation by introduced cats and rats, alongside habitat destruction.

References

New Caledonian nightjar Wikipedia