Neurath is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Carolina Neurath (born 1985), Swedish journalist and writerEva Neurath (1908-1999), British publisherHans Neurath (1909–2002), founding chairman of the Department of Biochemistry at the University of Washington in SeattleKonstantin von Neurath (1873–1956), German diplomat, foreign minister of Germany between 1932 and 1938Marie Neurath (1898–1986), member of the team that developed the Vienna Method of Pictorial Statistics, later renamed IsotypeOlga Hahn-Neurath (1882–1937), Austrian mathematician and philosopherOtto Neurath (1882–1945), Austrian philosopher of science, sociologist, and political economistPaul Neurath, creator of computer gamesWalter Neurath, British publisherWilhelm Neurath, (1840-1901), Austrian political economist