Neuman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alfred E. Neuman, fictional Mad magazine mascot and cover boy
Alberto Neuman, Argentinian classical pianist
Andrés Neuman (born 1977), Spanish-Argentinian writer and poet
Gerald L. Neuman, Harvard Law School professor
Henry D. Neuman or Neumann (fl. 1860–1874), German-born American burglar, bank robber and gang leader known as Dutch Heinrichs
Mark Neuman (born 1959), Republican member of the Alaska House of Representatives
Michael A. Neuman (born 1955), Canadian business executive
Molly Neuman, American rock drummer
Robert Neuman, professor of art history at Florida State University
Robert S. Neuman, Abstract painter
W. Russell Neuman, John Derby Evans Professor of Media Technology at the University of Michigan
Susan B. Neuman, educator, researcher, professor and education policymaker
William F. Neuman (1919–1981), American biochemist and author
Daniel M. Neuman, American professor and author