Type Daily Founder(s) Hamid Reza Jalaipour Founded February 1998 | Owner(s) Morteza Fallah Publisher Latif Safari (former) Political alignment Reformist | |
Neshat (in Persian نشاط lit. Vivacity or Joy) was a reformist and moderate Persian language newspaper published in Iran and headquartered in Tehran.
History and profile
Neshat was launched by Hamid Reza Jalaipour in February 1998 after two other reformist papers, Jamee and Toos, were closed down. In addition, it was the successor of the latter. Neshat was based in Tehran. Latif Safari was the publisher and director of the daily. Mashallah Shamsolvaezin served as the editor-in-chief of the paper. Most of the editors were those who had written for Jamee and Toos newspapers.
The paper, a reformist and moderate publication, was banned on 4 September 1998. It was again banned by the Iran's Press Court in September 1999 following the publication of articles which had challenged the death sentence in Iran. In addition, there were a total of 74 charges against the paper. Due to these charges the paper was found guilty of "insulting the sanctity and tenets of Islam."
In November 1999 Mashallah Shamsolvaezi was also arrested and taken to Evin prison due to the articles mentioned above. He was sentenced to three years in prison. The publisher of the daily, Latif Safari, was also sentenced to two-and-a-half years in prison in April 2000 for publishing the articles. The ban was lifted by Iran's supreme court in March 2005. However, it was again shut down later.
In September 2013 it was reported that Neshat would be relaunched and its license holder would be Morteza Fallah. In addition, Mashallah Shamsolvaezi would resume his post as the editor-in-chief of the paper and Ahmad Sattari would be its managing editor. However, the necessary publication was not granted by the authorities.