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Neovius surface

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Neovius surface

In differential geometry, the Neovius surface is a triply periodic minimal surface originally discovered by Finnish mathematician Edvard Rudolf Neovius (the uncle of Rolf Nevanlinna).

The surface has genus 9, dividing space into two infinite non-equivalent labyrinths. Like many other triply periodic minimal surfaces it has been studied in relation to the microstructure of block copolymers, surfactant-water mixtures, and crystallography of soft materials.

It can be approximated with the level set surface

3 [ cos ( x ) + cos ( y ) + cos ( z ) ] + 4 cos ( x ) cos ( y ) cos ( z ) = 0

In Schoen's categorisation it is called the C(P) surface, since it is the "complement" of the Schwarz P surface. It can be extended with further handles, converging towards the expanded regular octahedron (in Schoen's categorisation)

References

Neovius surface Wikipedia