Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Narrow gauge railways in India

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India has a small network of narrow-gauge railways that are narrower than the 4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge. They are 1,000 mm (3 ft 3 38 in) metre gauge, 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) gauge and 2 ft (610 mm) gauge. Project Unigauge was started in 1991 that seeks to standardise the rail gauges in India by converting almost all of the narrow-gauge tracks to 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in) broad gauge. Only the heritage railways and urban railways will not be converted to 1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in) broad gauge. As a result, the narrow-gauge tracks have been progressive reduced from approx. 29,000 route km at the start of Project Unigauge in 1991 to approx. 6,000 route km in 2016.

References

Narrow-gauge railways in India Wikipedia