The NSW Aboriginal Land Council is the top representative body of Australian Aboriginals in New South Wales. The NSWALC has the mandate, under the Aboriginal Land Rights Act, 1983 (NSW) to develop land rights among Aboriginal people in NSW, with a network of Local Aboriginal Land Councils through land acquisition, by land claim or purchase, establishment of commercial businesses and community schemes to create an economic base for Aboriginal communities, as well as the continued passing and enhancement of Aboriginal culture, identity and heritage through the management of traditional sites and other cultural materials within NSW.
History
It was founded in 1977 to assist in the protests by Aboriginals for their land rights. It submitted ten land claims to the government from 1977 to 1981, the first being the Terry Hie Hie claim in northwestern NSW. The claims also called for compensation for the damage to their livelihood and loss of land. A Select Committee of the Legislative Assembly upon Aborigines was formed in November 1978, chaired by Maurice Keane. The select committee proposed the formation of an Aboriginal Heritage Commission charged with the protection of sacred sites. It also proposed the formation of a land rights system centered on local Community Councils, backed by Aboriginal Regional Land Councils, and finally an Aboriginal Land Development Commission.