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Multiple fruit

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Multiple fruit Multiple Fruits

Aggregate multiple fruits


Multiple fruits, also called collective fruits, are fruiting bodies formed from a cluster of fruiting flowers, the inflorescence. Each flower in the inflorescence produces a fruit, but these mature into a single mass in which each flower has produced a true fruit. After flowering the mass is called an infructescence. Examples are the fig, pineapple, mulberry, osage-orange, and breadfruit.

Multiple fruit Fruit Terminology Part 4

In languages other than English, the meanings of multiple and aggregate fruit are reversed, so that multiple fruits merge several pistils within a single flower.

In the photograph on the left, stages of flowering and fruit development in the noni or Indian mulberry (Morinda citrifolia) can be observed on a single branch. First an inflorescence of white flowers called a head is produced. After fertilization, each flower develops into a drupe, and as the drupes expand, they become connate (merge) into a multiple fleshy fruit called a syncarp. There are also many dry multiple fruits.

Multiple fruit orbiseccomwpcontentuploads201410Pineapplejpg

Other examples of multiple fruits:

  • Platanus, multiple achenes from multiple flowers, in a single fruit structure
  • Mulberry, multiple flowers form one fruit
  • Fig, multiple flowers similar to mulberry infructescence form a multiple fruit inside the inverted inflorescence. This form is called a Syconium

  • Multiple fruit Multiple or Composite Fruits Tutorvistacom
    Multiple fruit multiple fruit Kids Encyclopedia Children39s Homework Help

    References

    Multiple fruit Wikipedia


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