The command of the Chinese National Revolutionary Army was directed by the Military Affairs Commission (Chinese: 國民政府軍事委員會), chaired by Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II. It was organized beginning on January 17, 1938, in the following way:
Chairman - Chiang Kai-shek
Military Commissioners
Chief of the General Staff - He Yingqin
Board of Military Operations
Ministry of War
Board of Military Training
Board of Political Training
Directorate General of Courts Martial
Commission on Aeronautical Affairs
Military Personnel Bureau
Military Advisory Council
Main Office of the Military Affairs Commission
Aides Office
Investigation Statistics Bureau
Councillors Office
Commanders of Military Regions
Commander in Chief, Navy
Commander in Chief, Air Force
Rear Area Services Department
Air Defense Commanders
Garrison Commanders