Meyerson is a surname.
Notable people with the surname include:
A. Frederick Meyerson (1918–2009), New York politician and judge
Charlie Meyerson, American journalist
Émile Meyerson (1859–1933), Polish-born French chemist and philosopher of science
Golda Meyerson, better known as Golda Meir (1898–1978), Russian-born Israeli politician
Harold Meyerson (born 1950), American columnist
Jin Meyerson (born 1972), American painter
Jonah Meyerson (born 1991), American actor