Phone +7 812 323-11-12 Architect Giovanni Maria Fontana | Architectural style Petrine Baroque | |
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Address University Embankment, 15, Sankt-Peterburg, Russia, 190000 Hours Open today · 12–8PMSunday12–8PMMonday12–8PMTuesday12–8PMWednesday12–8PMThursday10:30AM–5PMFriday12–8PMSaturday12–8PM Similar Hermitage Museum, Oranienbaum - Russia, Vasilyevsky Island, Stroganov Palace, Moika Palace Profiles | ||
The Menshikov Palace (Russian: Меншиковский дворец) is a Petrine Baroque edifice in Saint Petersburg, situated on Universitetskaya Embankment of the Bolshaya Neva on Vasilyevsky Island. It was the first stone building in the city. Since 1981, it has served as a public museum, a branch of the Hermitage Museum.
The palace was founded in 1710 as a residence of Saint Petersburg Governor General Alexander Menshikov and built by Italian architects Giovanni Maria Fontana, and, later, German architect Gottfried Johann Schädel. It was opened in 1711, but the construction continued until 1727 (assisted by Domenico Trezzini, Bartolomeo Rastrelli, Georg Johann Mattarnovy and Jean-Baptiste Le Blond), when Menshikov with his family was exiled to Siberia and his property was confiscated.
In 1731, Cadet Corps were established and occupied the palace and neighboring buildings. At the end of the 19th century the Menshikov Palace was restored and became the museum of the Corps. In 1924, its collections were moved to the Hermitage and other museums. From 1956-1981 the Menshikov Palace was restored again and finally opened to the public as a branch of the Hermitage Museum with a collection of Russian art of the late 17th-early 18th century.