Neha Patil (Editor)

Melicytus novae zelandiae

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Family
  
Violaceae

Rank
  
Species

Order
  
Malpighiales

Genus
  
Melicytus

Similar
  
Melicytus, Melicytus ramiflorus, Coprosma, Violaceae, Malpighiales

Melicytus novae-zelandiae, commonly known as Coastal Mahoe, is a flowering plant in the violet family. It grows along the coast of New Zealand from the Bay of Plenty northwards, especially on offshore islands. Its range is largely restricted to New Zealand, though one subspecies is endemic to Australia’s Lord Howe Island. The specific epithet refers to its principal area of occurrence.

Subspecies include:

  • Melicytus novae-zelandiae subsp. novae-zelandiae (A.Cunn.) P.S.Green (1970) — New Zealand
  • Melicytus novae-zelandiae subsp. centurionis P.S.Green (1970) — Lord Howe Island
  • Description

    It is a small, multistemmed dioecious shrub growing up to 2 m in height. It produces small, yellowish green, bell-shaped flowers in August and September, and purple-spotted, white-shaded berries from late August to October.

    References

    Melicytus novae-zelandiae Wikipedia