Puneet Varma (Editor)

Maquis du Mont Mouchet

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238 dead, 180 wounded
  
?

Result
  
German victory

Period
  
May 1944 – June 1944

Maquis du Mont Mouchet sv69emonsitecommediasimageslemaquisdumont

Similar
  
Battle of Réunion, Run for Tunis, Battle of La Ciotat, Battle of Gabon, Battle of Port Cros

The Maquis du Mont Mouchet were a group of French resistance fighters during the Second World War. Based at Mont Mouchet, its goal was to delay the convergence of German forces in the south of France with those in Normandy, in order to aid the allies in the reconquest of France.

Maquis du Mont Mouchet Le maquis du Mont Mouchet TAOYIN

The Germans, having discovered the maquis, made several attacks up until May 1944 with about 3,000 men and using aviation and armoured units. The maquisards fought back fiercely.

Maquis du Mont Mouchet LA RESISTANCE EN HAUTE LOIRE LE MAQUIS DU MONT MOUCHET

Little information is available on the German forces. Historians have identified some units:

  • The Jesser Brigade, formed from veterans of the eastern front (deployed in the Orléans-Pithiviers sector)
  • 1,000 men from the Sicherungs Motorisierte regiment
  • 1,000 men from the Aufklärungs Abteilung

  • Maquis du Mont Mouchet Maquis du Mont Mouchet Chemins de Mmoire Ministre de la

    These were reinforced from:

  • Regiment 2 of the 2 Ost Bataillon of the Freiwilligen Stamm:
  • The Volga Tatar legion stationed at Puy-en-Velay
  • The Azerbaijan legion stationed at Rodez (former 804th battalion ?)
  • The 3rd Battalion of the SS Polizei Regiment 19
  • A battery of the artillery regiment 28 (189th reserve division)
  • Battalion of DCA 958
  • 3 motorised response detachments of the Feldgendarmerie
  • An armored reconnaissance platoon originating from Paris
  • 2 Luftwaffe squadrons from Aulnat airbase

  • Maquis du Mont Mouchet Le maquis du Mont Mouchet TAOYIN

    After several days of combat, the final German attack forced the maquisards to fall back and disperse. Out of revenge for their previous losses, the Germans pillaged several of the surrounding villages, including Clavières.

    Maquis du Mont Mouchet Maquis du Mont Mouchet Chemins de Mmoire Ministre de la

    In the course of the battles, the French Forces of the Interior sustained severe losses: 238 killed and 180 wounded as well as about 100 hostages executed by the Nazis.

    Maquis du Mont Mouchet Maquis du Mont Mouchet Wikipedia

    References

    Maquis du Mont Mouchet Wikipedia