Magdhaba-Rafah and Maghdaba-Rafah were battle honours awarded to units of the Australian Imperial Force and the New Zealand Expeditionary Force that took part in the Affair of Magdhaba or the Action of Rafah during the winter of 1916–17 in the Sinai Campaign of the Great War.
Australian units were awarded Magdhaba-Rafah:
1st Light Horse Regiment2nd Light Horse Regiment3rd Light Horse Regiment8th Light Horse Regiment9th Light Horse Regiment10th Light Horse Regiment14th Light Horse Regiment15th Light Horse Regiment26th (Tasmanian Mounted Infantry) Light Horse RegimentNew Zealand units were awarded Maghdaba-Rafah:
1st Mounted Rifles (Canterbury Yeomanry Cavalry)Queen Alexandra's 2nd (Wellington West Coast) Mounted Rifles3rd (Auckland) Mounted Rifles4th (Waikato) Mounted Rifles6th (Manawatu) Mounted Rifles9th (Wellington East Coast) Mounted Rifles10th (Nelson) Mounted Rifles11th (North Auckland) Mounted Rifles