Puneet Varma (Editor)

Lysidine (nucleoside)

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Formula
  
C15H25N5O6

Molar mass
  
371.39 g/mol

Lysidine (nucleoside) httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Lysidine is an uncommon nucleoside, rarely seen outside of tRNA. It is a derivative of cytidine in which the carbonyl is replaced by the amino acid lysine. The third position in the anti-codon of the Isoleucine-specific tRNA, is typically changed from a cytidine which would pair with guanosine to a lysidine which will base pair with adenosine. Uridine could not be used at this position even though it is a conventional partner for adenosine since it will also "wobble base pair" with guanosine. So lysidine allows better translation fidelity.

References

Lysidine (nucleoside) Wikipedia