Sneha Girap (Editor)

Louis Georges Erasme de Contades

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Name
  
Louis Erasme

Louis Georges Erasme de Contades

Louis Georges Erasme de Contades (1704–1795) was the 6th Marquis de Contades and Seigneur de Montgeoffroi. He was a Marshal of France and a major battlefield commander during the Seven Years' War. He notably commanded the French forces at the 1759 Battle of Minden.

He was born in Gizeux, Anjou, the son of Gaspard de Contades (b.1666) and his wife Jeanne-Marie Crespin de La Chabosselaye. On 1734, he was created a Brigadier; in 1740 Marechal de camp; and in 1745 Lieutenant General. He took command of the French Army of Westphalia in 1758 during the Seven Years' War due to dissatisfaction with the previous commanders. He was unable to stem the French withdrawal across the Rhine, which had undone France's conquest of Hanover. On 24 August 1758, he was created Marechal de France. On 1 August 1759, he led the French forces at the Battle of Minden, where they were routed. This largely halted France's offensive in Germany that year, and had wider strategic ramifications. He was subsequently relieved of his command. He died at Livry.

Family

In October 1724, he married Marie-Francoise Magon, daughter of Francois Magon, with issue:

  • Francoise-Gertrude de Contades
  • Georges Gaspard Francois Auguste Jean Baptiste de Contades (b.1726), who succeeded his father as the 7th Marquis de Contades
  • Adrien-Maurice de Contades (b.1736)
  • About 1737, he had an affair with Marie-Helene Moreau de Sechelles, resulting in issue:

  • Jean-Baptiste Martin Herault de Sechelles (the father of Marie-Jean Herault de Sechelles)
  • References

    Louis Georges Erasme de Contades Wikipedia