Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Liepona

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Country
  
Lithuania, Russia

Length
  
35 km

Countries
  
Russia, Lithuania

Basin size
  
105 km (41 sq mi)

Source
  
Kybartai

Main source
  
15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of Kybartai

River mouth
  
Širvinta, tributuary to Šešupė

Discharge
  
Average rate: 0.65 m/s (23 cu ft/s)

Liepona (German: Lepone, Russian: Lipovka) is a small rivulet that flows for 22.9 km (14.2 mi) on the border of Lithuania and Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia. Left tributary to Širvinta, Liepona originates in Lithuania, near Kylininkai village. In 1980, a 26-hectare (64-acre) pond for irrigation was built about 16 km (9.9 mi) from the mouth.

Map of r. Lepona

It is famous for an incident in June 1940 when President of Lithuania Antanas Smetona had to cross the shallow river in order to reach Nazi Germany in the aftermath of the Soviet ultimatum to Lithuania. Liepona served as a natural border between Prussia and Lithuania since the Treaty of Melno of 1422 with the Teutonic Knights.

References

Liepona Wikipedia