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Liberal Democratic Party (Chile, 1893)

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Founded
  
5 November 1893

Split from
  
Liberal Party

Headquarters
  
Santiago, Chile

Dissolved
  
1933

Merged into
  
Liberal Party

Ideology
  
Balmacedism Liberalism

The Liberal Democratic Party (Spanish: Partido Liberal Democrático, PLD) called also balmacedist was one of the impellers of the Chilean parliamentary system from 1891 to 1925.

Contents

Liberal Democratic Party or balmacedist 1893–1933

The Liberal Democratic Party or balmacedist was formed on 5 November 1893 during a convention in Talca. It assembled former supporters of president José Manuel Balmaceda. Its party platform was a return to a strong presidency like those previous to the 1891 Chilean Civil War.

The LDP would split into the LDP-Aliancist, supporters of Arturo Alessandri and the LDP-Unionist, the opposers to Alessandri. It lasted until 1930, when it merged into the United Liberal Party. After the downfall of president Carlos Ibáñez in 1931 it rearranged as an independent party before finally merging into the Liberal Party in 1933.

Presidential candidates

The following is a list of the presidential candidates supported by the Liberal Democratic Party (balmacedist). (Information gathered from the Archive of Chilean Elections).

  • 1896: Vicente Reyes (lost)
  • 1901: Germán Riesco (won)
  • 1906: Fernando Lazcano (lost)
  • 1910: Ramón Barros Luco (won)
  • 1915: Juan Luis Sanfuentes (won)
  • 1920: Arturo Alessandri (won), Luis Barros Borgoño (lost)
  • 1925: Emiliano Figueroa (won)
  • 1927: none
  • 1931: Arturo Alessandri (lost)
  • 1932: Enrique Zañartu Prieto (lost)
  • References

    Liberal Democratic Party (Chile, 1893) Wikipedia


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