Suvarna Garge (Editor)

Layard's parakeet

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Kingdom
  
Family
  
Scientific name
  
Psittacula calthrapae

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Superfamily
  
Psittacoidea

Subfamily
  
Psittaculinae

Higher classification
  
Psittacula

Layard's parakeet orientalbirdimagesorgimagesdatah80a2777jpg

Similar
  
Sri Lanka hanging parrot, Bird, Parrot, Nicobar parakeet, Psittacula

Layard s parakeet


The Layard's parakeet (Psittacula calthrapae) is a parrot which is a resident endemic breeder in Sri Lanka. The common name of this bird commemorates the British naturalist Edgar Leopold Layard; his first wife, Barbara Anne Calthrop, whom he married in 1845, is commemorated in the specific epithet.

Contents

Layard's parakeet Oriental Bird Club Image Database Layard39s Parakeet Psittacula

Description

Layard's parakeet is a green parrot, 29 cm long including a tail up to 13 cm. The adult has a bluish-grey head and back, separated by a green collar. There is a broad black chin stripe and the tail is blue tipped yellow. The upper mandible of the male's bill is red and the lower mandible is brown.

Layard's parakeet Layard39s Parakeet male Psittacula calthropae

The female is similar, but has an all black beak and less green on the face than the male. Immature birds are mainly green, with an orange bill.

Behaviour

Layard's parakeet Layard39s parakeet Wikipedia

Layard's parakeet is a bird of forests, particularly at the edges and in clearings, and also gardens. It is locally common. It undergoes local movements, driven mainly by the availability of the fruit, seeds, buds and blossoms that make up its diet. It is less gregarious than some of its relatives, and is usually in small groups outside the breeding season, when it often feeds with brahminy starlings. Its flight is swift and direct, and the call is a raucous chattering. It nests in holes in large trees, laying 3–4 white eggs.

In culture

In Sri Lanka, this bird is knowns as alu girawa අළු ගිරවා (ash-parrot) in Sinhala Language. This bird appears on a 50c Sri Lankan postal stamp.

Cited texts

  • Forshaw, Joseph M. (2006). Parrots of the World; an Identification Guide. Illustrated by Frank Knight. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-09251-6. 
  • References

    Layard's parakeet Wikipedia