Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Lambya language

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Native to
  
Tanzania, Malawi

ISO 639-3
  
lai

Ethnicity
  
Lambya

Glottolog
  
lamb1272

Native speakers
  
(40,000 in Tanzania cited 1987) 60,000 in Malawi (2012) 2,000 in Zambia (1958)

Language family
  
Niger–Congo Atlantic–Congo Benue–Congo Bantoid Bantu Rukwa Mbozi Mbeya South Lambya

Lambya (Rambia) is a Bantu language of Tanzania and Malawi. In Northern Malawi it is spoken particularly in the Chitipa District.

Sukwa, once thought to be a dialect of Nyakyusa, is now considered to be a dialect of Lambya. The University of Malawi Language Mapping Survey for Northern Malawi (2006), agreeing with this, found that the three languages Cilambya, Cindali, and Cisukwa form a single dialect group, although there are differences between them, especially between Cilambya and the other two. For example:

  • Person = umunthu, umundu, umundu
  • Grasshopper = imphanzi, imbashi, imbasi
  • Scorpion = kalizga, kalisha, kalisya
  • Maize = ivilombe, ifilombe, ifilombe
  • The Language Mapping Survey gives further vocabulary and also a short text (the Tortoise and the Hare) in all three dialects.

    References

    Lambya language Wikipedia