Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Kw'adza language

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Native to
  
Tanzania

Extinct
  
late 20th century

Glottolog
  
kwad1248

Region
  
Mbulu District

ISO 639-3
  
wka

Language family
  
Afro-Asiatic? Cushitic? Rift? East Rift Kw'adza

Kw'adza (Qwadza) is an extinct Afroasiatic language formerly spoken in Tanzania in the Mbulu District. The last speaker died sometime between 1976 and 1999. It is poorly attested, and apart from perhaps being close to Aasax, its classification is not certain; although it has a large number of identifiably Cushitic roots, the numerals itame 'one' and be'a ~ mbɛa 'two', for example, suggest a connection with Hadza.

Phonology

The phonology is not certain, but the following has been suggested (Ehret 1980):

/ɡ/ and /l/ have the allophones [dʒ] and [ɽ] before front vowels. /tʃʼ/ is 'mildly' ejective. Ehret reports that /kʼ/ and /kʼʷ/ are voiced [ɡ, ɡʷ] if a preceding consonant is voiced.

Vowels are /a e i o u/.

References

Kw'adza language Wikipedia