Kirilenko or Kyrylenko (Ukrainian: Кириле́нко) is a Ukrainian surname derived from the name of Cyril. Notable people with this name include:
Andrei Kirilenko (born 1981), Russian basketball player who plays in the National Basketball Association
Andrei Kirilenko (politician) (1906–1990), Soviet politician
Andrei Kirilenko (economist), American economist
Artur Kirilenko (born 1972), Russian and European real estate developer
Denis Kirilenko (born 1984), Russian footballer
Ivan Kyrylenko (born 1956), Ukrainian politician and faction leader of Bloc Yulia Tymoshenko
Maria Kirilenko (born 1987), Russian tennis player
Masha Kirilenko (born 1979), Russian singer and wife of the basketball player Andrei Kirilenko
Vitaliy Kyrylenko (born 1968), Ukrainian long jumper
Vyacheslav Kyrylenko (born 1968), Ukrainian politician
