Kania is the surname of the following people
Andrew Kania (born 1967), Canadian Member of Parliament
Jakub Kania (1872–1957), Polish poet, folk writer and national activist
Jakub Kania (ice hockey) (born 1990), Czech ice hockey defenceman
H. J. Kania (1890–1951), first Chief Justice of India
Madhukar Hiralal Kania (born 1927), 23rd Chief Justice of India
Paula Kania (born 1992), Polish tennis player
Stanisław Kania (born 1927), Polish politician
Wojciech Kania (1912–1991), Polish military officer
