Population 368 (2006 census) State electorate(s) Mount Isa Mean min temp Annual rainfall Postal code 4823 Lga Shire of McKinlay | Postcode(s) 4823 Mean max temp Mean min temp Elevation 123 m Local time Wednesday 8:54 PM Federal division Division of Kennedy | |
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Location 1,642 km (1,020 mi) NW of Brisbane
664 km (413 mi) W of Townsville
278 km (173 mi) E of Mount Isa Weather 30°C, Wind NW at 6 km/h, 27% Humidity | ||
Julia Creek is a town in mid northern Queensland, located on the Flinders Highway (Overlander's Way), the main road between Mount Isa and Townsville. It is 664 kilometres (413 mi) west of Townsville, and is located 123 m above sea level. At the 2006 census, Julia Creek had a population of 368.
Contents
Map of Julia Creek QLD 4823, Australia
History
The town was named after the niece of Donald McIntyre, the first white settler in the area. McIntyre took up a property called Dalgonally about 70 kilometres (43 mi) north of the present site of the town in 1864, only a few years after the ill-fated Burke and Wills expedition passed through the area. The township began life as a temporary terminus in 1907 when the railway was extended from Richmond to service the copper mines at Cloncurry.
Julia Creek Post Office opened by September 1910 (a receiving office had been open from 1907).
A one-room school was established in 1911 with nine students, and was expanded in 1932 and again in 1934. A separate high school was constructed in 1963. A sixteen-bed hospital was established in 1972. The town did not receive electricity until 1952.
Economy
The town's main industries are farming, (especially the beef and wool industries), and mining, which is mainly centred on the BHP Billiton mine at nearby Cannington. The town is a major centre for cattle sales and stock trucking, with a large saleyard and associated facilities. Prior to the expansion of the railway to the larger towns of Cloncurry and Mount Isa, the town was also a major transport hub for freight and passengers. Julia Creek is also home to the Julia Creek Dunnart which is now endangered because of feral animals.-(wild cats, dogs & foxes)
Facilities
Julia Creek has a public library, visitor and cultural centre, swimming pool, tennis courts, parks as well as a sports centre.
Dirt n Dust Festival
The Dirt n Dust Festival, considered one of Queensland's major sporting events, is held in town annually since 1995.