Jukes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Andrew Jukes (theologian) (1815–1901)
Andrew Jukes (missionary) (1847–1931), Anglican missionary
Bill Jukes, English rugby league footballer
Francis Jukes (1745–1812), engraver and publisher
Hamilton Jukes (1895–1951), British ice hockey player who competed in the 1924 Winter Olympics
John Peter Jukes (1923–2011), English Prelate of the Roman Catholic Church
Joseph Beete Jukes (1811–1869), British geologist
Keith Jukes, Dean of Ripon
Mavis Jukes (born 1947), American author
Norman Jukes (born 1932), English professional footballer
Peter Jukes, (born 1960) a British author and screenwriter
Richard Jukes (1804–1867), Primitive Methodist Minister and hymn writer
Thomas H. Jukes (1906–1999), British-American biologist
The Jukes family, a New York hill family that was the subject of Eugenics studies
Alfred John Jukes-Browne (1851–1914), British invertebrate paleontologist
Sylvia Jukes Morris a British biographer