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Jonas Alstromer

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Jonas Alstromer

Jonas Alstromer

Jonas Alstromer (7 January 1685 – 2 June 1761) was a pioneer of agriculture and industry in Sweden.

Born Jonas Toresson (later changed to Alstrom) in the town of Alingsas in Vastergotland, in 1707 he became a clerk for Stockholm merchant Alberg in London. Alberg's business failed after about three years, but Alstrom became a shipbroker on his own, and did very well.

Eventually he desired to establish industry back home, and in 1724 established a woolen factory in his native village, which became profitable after some initial difficulties. He then established a sugar refinery in Gothenburg, encouraged improvements in potato cultivation, tanning, cutlery, and shipbuilding. His greatest success came with the introduction of sheep.

He was one of the six persons who founded the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1739.

The court honored him with a knighthood of the Order of the North Star in 1748, and soon after with letters of nobility, changing his name to Alstromer.

He was honored with a status in the Stockholm Exchange, and in 1961 a postage stamp marked the 200th anniversary of his passing.

Jonas Alstromer had four sons in two marriages, Patrik Alstromer, August Alstromer (father of Anna Margaretha Alstromer), Clas Alstromer and Johan Alstromer. His son Clas Alstromer was a noted naturalist.

References

Jonas Alstromer Wikipedia