Jolicoeur is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Allyson Jolicoeur (born 1982), football player who currently plays for Pamplemousses SC
Aubelin Jolicoeur (1925–2005), columnist who frequented Haïti's Hotel Oloffson for 40 years
David Jude Jolicoeur (born 1968), rapper, producer, and one third of groundbreaking hip hop trio De La Soul
Jean Jolicoeur (born 1936), Québécois native business man as leader manufacturer of medical devices
Paul Jolicoeur (born 1945), Québécois professor and doctor