Jameson is a patronymic surname meaning "son of James", originating on the Isle of Bute, Scotland, where the name has resided since ancient times. It is rare as a given name. Jameson may refer to:
Anna Brownell Jameson (1794–1860) artist and art critic
Antony Jameson (born 1934), aeronautical engineer
Arron Jameson (born 1989), English footballer
Betty Jameson, American golfer
Bobby Jameson, American singer and songwriter
David Jameson, Canadian field hockey player
Derek Jameson, British journalist and broadcaster
Fredric Jameson (born 1934), American social and literary theorist
George Jameson, Scottish painter
Green B. Jameson, chief engineer at the Alamo, who died at the Alamo.
James Jameson, Mayor of Christchurch (1871–1872)
J. J. Jameson, American convicted murderer
Jenna Jameson (born 1974), used as the stage name of porn actress real name Jenna Marie Massoli
John Jameson (disambiguation), several people with this name
Joyce Jameson (1932–1987), American actress
Julian "Jools" Jameson (1968-), game designer and now CEO of Greenhill EnviroTechnologies Inc.
J. Franklin Jameson (1859–1937) American historian
J. Jonah Jameson, fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe
Sir Leander Starr Jameson, also known as "Doctor Jim", British colonial statesman known for his involvement in the Jameson Raid
Louise Jameson, British actress
Malcolm Jameson, American science fiction writer
Robert Jameson, Scottish naturalist and mineralogist
Robert William Jameson, Writer to the Signet, Councillor, Editor, poet and playwright
Rod Jameson, Australian rules footballer
Stephanie Jameson, Canadian field hockey player
Storm Jameson, British novelist
Susan Jameson (born 1944), British actress
Wilson Jameson British doctor
Jameson Parker, American actor
