Jacobsson is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Anders Jacobsson and Sören Olsson, two Swedish-born cousins who are writers of children's literature and young-adult fictionJonas Jacobsson (born 1965), Swedish sport shooter who has won several gold medals at the Paralympic GamesLars Jacobsson (born 1960), Swedish football manager and former playerMaj Jacobsson (1909–1996), Swedish athleteOscar Jacobsson (1889–1945), Swedish comic creator and cartoonist who started his career in 1918Per Jacobsson (1894–1963), managing director of the International Monetary Fund 1956–1963Skotte Jacobsson (1888–1964), Swedish track and field athlete who competed in the 1912 Summer OlympicsSven Jacobsson (born 1914), Swedish football midfielderUlla Jacobsson (1929–1982), Swedish actress, played one of the very few female roles in the film Zulu