Index of phonetics articles

A

Acoustic phonetics

Active articulator

Affricate

Airstream mechanism

Alexander Melville Bell

Alfred C. Gimson

Allophone

Alveolar approximant (ɹ)

Alveolar clicks (ǃ)

Alveolar consonant

Alveolar ejective affricate (tsʼ)

Alveolar ejective (tʼ)

Alveolar ejective fricative (sʼ)

Alveolar flap (ɾ)

Alveolar lateral approximant (l, l̥)

Alveolar lateral ejective affricate (tɬʼ)

Alveolar lateral ejective fricative (ɬʼ)

Alveolar lateral flap (ɺ)

Alveolar nasal (n)

Alveolar ridge

Alveolar trill (r, r̥)

Alveolo-palatal consonant

Alveolo-palatal ejective fricative (ɕʼ)

Apical consonant

Approximant consonant

Articulatory phonetics

Aspirated consonant (◌ʰ)

Auditory phonetics

B

Back vowel

Basis of articulation

Bernd J. Kröger

Bilabial clicks (ʘ)

Bilabial consonant

Bilabial ejective (pʼ)

Bilabial flap (ⱱ̟)

Bilabial nasal (m)

Bilabial trill (ʙ)

Breathy voice

C

Cardinal vowel

Central consonant

Central vowel

Checked vowel

Click consonant

Close back rounded vowel (u)

Close back unrounded vowel (ɯ)

Close central rounded vowel (ʉ)

Close central unrounded vowel (ɨ)

Close front rounded vowel (y)

Close front unrounded vowel (i)

Close vowel

Close-mid back rounded vowel (o)

Close-mid back unrounded vowel (ɤ)

Close-mid central rounded vowel (ɵ)

Close-mid central unrounded vowel (ɘ)

Close-mid front rounded vowel (ø)

Close-mid front unrounded vowel (e)

Close-mid vowel

Co-articulated consonant

Coarticulation

Consonant

Consonant cluster

Continuant

Creaky voice

D

Daniel Jones

David Abercrombie

Dental clicks (ǀ)

Dental consonant

Dental ejective (t̪ʼ)

Dental ejective fricative (θʼ)

Dental nasal (n̪)

Diphthong

Dorsal consonant

E

Eclipsis

Ejective consonant

Eli Fischer-Jørgensen

Elision

Epenthesis

Epiglottal consonant

Epiglottal flap (ʡ̯)

Epiglottal plosive (ʡ)

Epiglottal trill (ᴙ)

F

Formant

Fortis (phonetics)

Fortis and lenis

Free vowel

Fricative consonant

Front vowel

G

Gemination

Georg Heike

Glide

Glottis

Glottal consonant

Glottalic consonant (ingressive, egressive)

Glottal stop (ʔ)

H

Hard palate

Henry Sweet

High Rising Terminal

Hiatus (linguistics)

Hush consonant

I

Ian Catford

Ian Maddieson

Ilse Lehiste

Implosive consonant

Ingressive speech

International Phonetic Alphabet

International Phonetic Association

Intonation

J

John C. Wells

John Laver

John Local

John Ohala

John Samuel Kenyon

K

Kenneth Lee Pike

Kenneth N. Stevens

Kirshenbaum

L

Labialization

Labial-palatal approximant (ɥ)

Labial-palatal consonant

Labial-velar approximant (w)

Labial-velar consonant

Labial-velar nasal (ŋ͡m)

Labiodental approximant (ʋ)

Labiodental consonant

Labiodental ejective fricative (fʼ)

Labiodental flap (ⱱ)

Labiodental nasal (ɱ)

Lateral clicks (ǁ)

Laminal consonant

Lateral consonant

Length (phonetics)

Lenis

Lexical stress

Linguolabial consonant

Lips

Liquid consonant

List of consonants

List of vowels

Luciano Canepari

M

Manner of articulation

Mark Liberman

Metathesis

Mid central vowel (ə)

Mid vowel

Monophthong

N

Nasal consonant

Nasal stop

Nasal vowel

Nasalization

Near-back vowel

Near-close near-back rounded vowel (ʊ)

Near-close near-front rounded vowel (ʏ)

Near-close near-front unrounded vowel (ɪ)

Near-close vowel

Near-front vowel

Near-open central vowel (ɐ)

Near-open front unrounded vowel (æ)

Near-open vowel

O

Occlusion

Open back rounded vowel (ɒ)

Open back unrounded vowel (ɑ)

Open front rounded vowel (ɶ)

Open front unrounded vowel (a)

Open vowel

Open-mid back rounded vowel (ɔ)

Open-mid back unrounded vowel (ʌ)

Open-mid central rounded vowel (ɞ)

Open-mid central unrounded vowel (ɜ)

Open-mid front rounded vowel (œ)

Open-mid front unrounded vowel (ɛ)

Open-mid vowel

Oral consonant

P

Palatal approximant (j, j̊)

Palatal clicks (ǂ)

Palatal consonant

Palatal ejective (cʼ)

Palatal lateral approximant (ʎ, ʎ̟)

Palatal lateral ejective affricate (cʎ̝̥ʼ)

Palatal lateral flap (ʎ̯)

Palatal nasal (ɲ, ɲ̟)

Palatalization

Palato-alveolar ejective affricate (tʃʼ)

Palato-alveolar ejective fricative (ʃʼ)

Pāṇini

Passive articulator

Peter Ladefoged

Peter Roach (phonologist)

Pharyngeal consonant

Pharyngealisation

Philip Lieberman

Phonation

Phone

Phoneme

Phonetic palindrome

Phonetic reversal

Phonetics

Phonetic transcription

Pitch accent

Place of articulation

Plosive consonant

Postalveolar consonant

Postalveolar nasal (n̠)

Preaspiration

Prenasalized consonant

Prosody

Pulmonic egressive

R

R-colored vowel

Retroflex approximant (ɻ)

Retroflex clicks (‼)

Retroflex consonant

Retroflex ejective (ʈʼ)

Retroflex ejective affricate (ʈʂʼ)

Retroflex ejective fricative (ʂʼ)

Retroflex flap (ɽ)

Retroflex nasal (ɳ)

Retroflex lateral approximant (ɭ)

Retroflex lateral flap (ɺ̢)

Retroflex trill (ɽ͡r)

Rhotic consonant

Rounded vowel

S

Sandhi

SAMPA

Semivowel

Sibilant consonant

Sj-sound (ɧ)

Slack voice

Sonorant

Source–filter model of speech production

Spectrogram

Speech organ

Speech perception

Stress accent

Stress (linguistics)

Stricture

Syllable

Syncope

T

Table of vowels

Tap or flap consonant

Teeth

Tenseness

Tonal language

Tone sandhi

Tongue

Trill consonant

Triphthong

U

Unrounded vowel

Uvula

Uvular consonant

Uvular ejective (qʼ)

Uvular ejective affricate (qχʼ)

Uvular ejective fricative (χʼ)

Uvular flap (ɢ̆)

Uvular nasal (ɴ)

Uvular trill (ʀ)

V

Velar approximant (ɰ)

Velar consonant

Velar ejective (kʼ)

Velar ejective affricate (kxʼ)

Velar ejective fricative (xʼ)

Velar lateral approximant (ʟ)

Velar lateral ejective affricate (kʟ̝̊ʼ)

Velar lateral flap (ʟ̆)

Velar nasal (ŋ)

Velaric egressive

Velarization

Velum

Vocal cords

Vocal stress

Vocal tract

Voice onset time

Voiced alveolar affricate (dz)

Voiced alveolar fricative (d, ð̠)

Voiced alveolar implosive (ɗ)

Voiced alveolar lateral affricate (dɮ)

Voiced alveolar lateral fricative (ɮ)

Voiced alveolar plosive (d)

Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate (dʑ)

Voiced alveolo-palatal fricative (ʑ)

Voiced bilabial fricative (β)

Voiced bilabial implosive (ɓ)

Voiced bilabial plosive (b)

Voiced consonant

Voiced dental affricate (d̪z̪, dð)

Voiced dental fricative (z̪), (ð)

Voiced dental plosive (d̪)

Voiced epiglottal fricative (ʢ)

Voiced glottal fricative (ɦ)

Voiced implosive consonant

Voiceless labial-velar plosive (ɡ͡b)

Voiced labiodental affricate (b̪v)

Voiced labiodental fricative (v)

Voiced labiodental plosive (b̪)

Voiced palatal affricate (ɟʝ)

Voiced palatal fricative (ʝ)

Voiced palatal implosive (ʄ)

Voiced palatal plosive (ɟ)

Voiced palato-alveolar affricate (dʒ)

Voiced pharyngeal fricative (ʕ)

Voiced postalveolar fricative (ʒ)

Voiced retroflex affricate (ɖʐ)

Voiced retroflex fricative (ʐ)

Voiced retroflex implosive (ᶑ)

Voiced retroflex plosive (ɖ)

Voiced uvular affricate (ɢʁ)

Voiced uvular fricative (ʁ)

Voiced uvular implosive (ʛ)

Voiced uvular plosive (ɢ)

Voiced velar affricate (ɡɣ)

Voiced velar fricative (ɣ)

Voiced velar implosive (ɠ)

Voiced velar lateral affricate (ɡʟ̝)

Voiced velar lateral fricative (ʟ̝)

Voiced velar plosive (ɡ)

Voiceless alveolar affricate (ts)

Voiceless alveolar fricative (s, θ̱)

Voiceless alveolar lateral affricate (tɬ)

Voiceless alveolar lateral fricative (ɬ)

Voiceless alveolar nasal (n̥)

Voiceless alveolar plosive (t)

Voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate (tɕ)

Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative (ɕ)

Voiceless bilabial fricative (ɸ)

Voiceless bilabial nasal (m̥)

Voiceless bilabial plosive (p)

Voiceless consonant

Voiceless dental affricate (t̪s̪, tθ)

Voiceless dental fricative (s̪, θ)

Voiceless dental plosive (t̪)

Voiceless epiglottal fricative (ʜ)

Voiceless glottal fricative (h)

Voiceless labial-velar fricative (ʍ)

Voiceless labial-velar plosive (k͡p)

Voiceless labiodental affricate (p̪f)

Voiceless labiodental fricative (f)

Voiceless labiodental plosive (p̪)

Voiceless palatal affricate (cç)

Voiceless palatal fricative (ç)

Voiceless palatal lateral affricate (cʎ̥˔)

Voiceless palatal lateral fricative (ʎ̝̊)

Voiceless palatal nasal (ɲ̊)

Voiceless palatal plosive (c)

Voiceless pharyngeal fricative (ħ)

Voiceless postalveolar affricate (tʃ)

Voiceless postalveolar fricative (ʃ)

Voiceless retroflex affricate (ʈʂ)

Voiceless retroflex fricative (ʂ)

Voiceless retroflex lateral fricative (ꞎ)

Voiceless retroflex nasal (ɳ̊)

Voiceless retroflex plosive (ʈ)

Voiceless uvular affricate (qχ)

Voiceless uvular fricative (χ)

Voiceless uvular plosive (q)

Voiceless velar affricate (kx)

Voiceless velar fricative (x)

Voiceless velar lateral affricate (kʟ̝̊)

Voiceless velar lateral fricative (ʟ̝̊)

Voiceless velar nasal (ŋ̊)

Voiceless velar plosive (k)

Voicing

Vowel backness

Vowel harmony

Vowel height

Vowel length

Vowel reduction

Vowel roundedness

Vowel

W

Whispering

WorldBet

X

X-SAMPA

Y

Yi Tso-lin