Puneet Varma (Editor)

Idaho v. Coeur d'Alene Tribe of Idaho

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End date
  
1997

Full case name
  
Idaho, et al., Petitioners v. Coeur d'Alene Tribe of Idaho, etc., et al.

Citations
  
521 U.S. 261 (more) 117 S. Ct. 2028, 138 L. Ed. 2d 438, 65 USLW 4540, 27 Envtl. L. Rep. 21,227, 97 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 4776, 97 Daily Journal D.A.R. 7871, 97 CJ C.A.R. 1000, 11 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. S 90

Prior history
  
798 F. Supp. 1443 (D. Idaho 1992), aff'd in part, rev'd in part, 42 F.3d 1244 (9th Cir. 1994), cert. granted, 517 U.S. 1132 (1996), and cert. denied, 517 U.S. 1133 (1996)

Subsequent history
  
On remand, 118 F.3d 1399 (9th Cir. 1997)

Majority
  
Kennedy (parts I, II-A, III), joined by Rehnquist, O'Connor, Scalia, Thomas

Concurrence
  
Kennedy (parts II-B, II-C, and II-D), joined by Rehnquist

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Idaho v. Coeur d'Alene Tribe of Idaho, 521 U.S. 261 (1997), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that the Coeur d'Alene Tribe could not maintain an action against the state of Idaho to press its claim to Lake Coeur d'Alene due to the state's Eleventh Amendment immunity from suit, notwithstanding the exception recognized in Ex parte Young. The case was an important precedent for aboriginal title in the United States and sovereign immunity in the United States.

After the district court's decision dismissing the suit, the federal government—in its guardian capacity—brought a substantially similar suit against Idaho; in 2001, in another 5-4 decision, the Court ruled for the federal government: Idaho v. United States (2001).

References

Idaho v. Coeur d'Alene Tribe of Idaho Wikipedia