Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

ID4

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Species
  
Human

Entrez
  
3400

Human
  
Mouse

Ensembl
  
ENSG00000172201

ID4

Aliases
  
ID4, IDB4, bHLHb27, inhibitor of DNA binding 4, HLH protein

External IDs
  
MGI: 99414 HomoloGene: 1186 GeneCards: ID4

DNA-binding protein inhibitor ID-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ID4 gene.

Function

Transcription factors containing a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) motif regulate expression of tissue-specific genes in a number of mammalian and insect systems. DNA-binding activity of the bHLH proteins is dependent on formation of homo- and/or heterodimers. Dominant-negative (antimorph) HLH proteins encoded by Id-related genes, such as ID4, also contain the HLH-dimerization domain but lack the DNA-binding basic domain. Consequently, Id proteins inhibit binding to DNA and transcriptional transactivation by heterodimerization with bHLH proteins.

References

ID4 Wikipedia