Neha Patil (Editor)

Hyposmocoma pupumoehewa

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Insecta

Family
  
Cosmopterigidae

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Lepidoptera

Genus
  
Hyposmocoma

Hyposmocoma pupumoehewa is a species of moth of the Cosmopterigidae family. It is endemic to Maui.

The wingspan is 11–12.2 mm for males and 11.4-13.8 mm for females.

The larvae have been observed feeding on snails of the Tornatellides genus. They use silk to bind snails to nearby leaves and force their way into the snail's shell to feed. The larvae live in a larval case which has the form of an elongated structure with one entrance at each end. It is decorated with bits of sand and pebbles heavily woven with silk filaments. In the wild, lichen and empty snail shells are also used.

Etymology

The specific name is derived from the Hawaiian, pūpū (meaning snail) and moehewa (meaning nightmare) and refers to the unique feeding habits of the caterpillars.

References

Hyposmocoma pupumoehewa Wikipedia