Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Hri (Buddhism)

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Pali
  
हिरि (hiri)

Chinese
  
慚(T) / 惭(S)

Sanskrit
  
ह्री (hrī), hri

Korean
  
참 (RR: cham)

English
  
self-respect, conscientiousness, sense of shame, dignity

Tibetan
  
ངོ་ཚ་ཤེས་པ། (Wylie: ngo tsha shes pa; THL: ngo tsa shepa)

Hri (Sanskrit, also hri; Pali: hiri; Tibetan Wylie: ngo tsha shes pa) is a Buddhist term translated as "self-respect" or "conscientiousness". It is defined as the attitude taking earnest care with regard to ones actions and refraining from non-virtuous actions. It is one of the virtuous mental factors within the Abhidharma teachings.

The Abhidharma-samuccaya states:

What is hri? It is to avoid what is objectionable as far as I see it and its function is to provide a basis for refraining from non-virtuous actions.

Alternative Translations

  • self-respect - Herbert Guenther, Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche, Rangjung Yeshe Wiki
  • conscientiousness - Erik Pema Kunsang
  • moral self-dignity - Alexander Berzin
  • sense of shame - Rangjung Yeshe Wiki
  • dignity
  • References

    Hri (Buddhism) Wikipedia