Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

House of Shishman

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Titles
  
Knyaz, Tsar, Despot

Founded
  
1280

House of Shishman

Country
  
Principality of Vidin Principality of Karvuna Tsardom of Tarnovo Principality of Valona Tsardom of Vidin Principality of Serres

Parent house
  
House of Komnenos House of Assen

Founder
  
Prince Shishman of Vidin

Final ruler
  
Prince Rostislav of Tarnovo

Shishman (Bulgarian: Шишман), also Shishmanids or Shishmanovtsi (Bulgarian: Шишмановци), was a medieval Bulgarian royal dynasty of partial Cuman origin.

The Shishman dynasty consecutively ruled the Second Bulgarian Empire for approximately one century, from 1323 to 1422, when it was conquered by the Ottomans. The Shishmanids were related to the earlier Asen dynasty, and according to the Ragusan historian Lukarić, also to the immediately preceding Terter dynasty. In Plamen Pavlov's view, the Shishman dynasty's founder, despot Shishman of Vidin, may have been the brother of George I, the first Bulgarian Terterid ruler, thus also coming to Bulgaria from the Kingdom of Hungary after 1241.

Members

Among its more notable members were:

Main branch:

  • despot Shishman of Vidin
  • Michael Shishman of Bulgaria (Michael Asen III) (b. after 1280, ruled 1323–1330)
  • Ivan Stephen of Bulgaria (ruled 1330–1331)
  • despot Belaur of Vidin (d. 1336)
  • Sratsimir branch:

    References

    House of Shishman Wikipedia