Puneet Varma (Editor)

Heuglin's gull

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Animalia

Genus
  
Larus

Phylum
  
Chordata

Rank
  
Species

Family
  
Laridae

Scientific name
  
Larus heuglini

Higher classification
  
Ivory gulls

Order
  
Shorebirds

Heuglin's gull wwwtertialusgullstaim4jpg

Similar
  
Bird, Gulls, Ivory gulls, Vega gull, Caspian gull

Heuglin s gull in bangpoo


Heuglin's gull or Siberian gull (Larus heuglini) is a seabird in the genus Larus. It is closely related to the lesser black-backed gull (Larus fuscus) and is often classified as a subspecies of it. It has also been included within the herring gull (Larus argentatus).

Contents

Heuglin's gull Oriental Bird Club Image Database Heuglin39s Gull Larus heuglini

Birds in the eastern part of Heuglin's gull's range are often paler grey above and are frequently considered to be a separate subspecies Larus heuglini taimyrensis (Taimyr gull). Another possibility is that they are a result of hybridization between Heuglin's gulls and Vega gulls.

Heuglin's gull 2cy Heuglin39s Gull 2kj Heuglins Meeuw Larus heuglini

Heuglin's gulls breed in the tundra of northern Russia from the Kola Peninsula east to the Taymyr Peninsula. They are regularly reported from Finland and may breed there. They migrate south to winter in Southwest Asia, the Indian Subcontinent, East Asia, and East Africa. Small numbers are seen in Southeast Asia, it has been recorded in South Africa and it may occur as a vagrant in Western Europe.

Heuglin's gull Heuglin39s Gull L

They are large gulls with a rounded head, strong bill and long legs and wings. Length is from 53 to 70 cm (21 to 28 in), wingspan is from 138 to 158 cm (54 to 62 in) and body mass is from 745 to 1,360 g (1.642 to 2.998 lb). Among standard measurements, the wing chord is 40.5 to 46.9 cm (15.9 to 18.5 in), the bill is 4.5 to 6.5 cm (1.8 to 2.6 in) and the tarsus is 5.9 to 7.8 cm (2.3 to 3.1 in). The back and wings are dark grey, variable in shade but often similar to the graelsii race of the slightly smaller lesser black-backed gull. In winter the head is only lightly streaked with brown but there is heavier streaking on the hindneck. The legs are usually yellow but can be pink.

Heuglin's gull Baltic and Heuglin39s Gulls surfbirdscom

Moulting takes place later than in most of their relatives so birds still have unstreaked heads and worn primaries in September and October. The primary feathers may not be fully grown until February or March when the head is still streaked.

They feed mainly on molluscs, worms, and crustaceans.

Heuglin s gull


References

Heuglin's gull Wikipedia