Kingdom Animalia Informal group †"Heteractinida" Rank Class | Stem group Hexactinellida Phylum Porifera | |
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Similar Eiffelia, Calcinea, Halysitidae, Leucosolenida, Fenestellidae |
The Heteractinids are a grade of sponges that are paraphyletic with respect to Hexactinellida. Their distinctive trait is their six-pronged (snowflake-like) spicules, whose symmetry historically suggested a relationship with the triradial Calcarean sponges. Nevertheless, they actually represent a polyphyletic grade, from which the hexactinellids arose.
References
Heteractinida Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA