Hawker is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Charles Hawker (1894–1938), Member of the Australian House of Representatives from 1929 to 1938
David Hawker (born 1949) member of the Australian House of Representatives since 1983
Edward Hawker (1782–1860), British naval officer
George Charles Hawker (1818–1895), South Australian politician and pastoralist
Harry Hawker (1889–1921), founder of Hawker Aviation
Lanoe Hawker (VC, DSO) (1890–1916), World War I English fighter pilot
Lesley Hawker, Canadian figure skater
Lindsay Hawker (1984–2007), British murder victim
Mike Hawker (born 1954), American Republican politician
Patience Hawker (1900–1994), co-founder of Stawell School for girls in South Australia
Robert Hawker (1753–1827), Devonian vicar of the Anglican Church and noted preacher
Robert Stephen Hawker (1803–1875), clergyman, writer and eccentric
Thomas Hawker (died 1722), English portrait painter
Wilfred Hawker (1955-1982), Surinamese sergeant-major executed by the Surinamese government