Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Harnack's principle

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In complex analysis, Harnack's principle or Harnack's theorem is one of several closely related theorems about the convergence of sequences of harmonic functions, that follow from Harnack's inequality.

If the functions u 1 ( z ) , u 2 ( z ) , ... are harmonic in an open connected subset G of the complex plane C, and

u 1 ( z ) u 2 ( z ) . . .

in every point of G , then the limit

lim n u n ( z )

either is infinite in every point of the domain G or it is finite in every point of the domain, in both cases uniformly in each compact subset of G . In the latter case, the function

u ( z ) = lim n u n ( z )

is harmonic in the set G .

References

Harnack's principle Wikipedia