Harawi is an ancient traditional genre of Andean Music and also indigenous lyric poetry. Harawi was widespread in the Inca Empire and now is especially common in countries that were part of it, mainly: Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia. Typically, harawi is a moody, soulful slow and melodic song or tune played on the quena (flute). The words of harawi speak of love (often unrequited), plight of ordinary peasant, privations of orphans, etc. Melodies are mainly in minor pentatonic scale.
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History
First recorded harawi lyrics related to the Inca era. Some of the extant songs may also have the same age. Later harawi became the basis for mestizo genre yaravi.
"Harawi language"
In Andean villages, there is still a tradition: a man, in love with a woman, expresses his feelings for her by playing one of many well known "harawis" on the flute not far from her house. She recognizes the melody and remembers words of this song to understand the feelings man experience.