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HMS Garth (L20)

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Name
  
HMS Garth

Laid down
  
8 June 1939

Identification
  
pennant number L20

Launched
  
14 February 1940

Draft
  
3.27 m

Ordered
  
21 March 1939

Completed
  
8 June 1940

Construction started
  
8 June 1939

Length
  
85 m

Builder
  
John Brown & Company

HMS Garth (L20) httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsaa

Honours and awards
  
North Sea 1941-45 English Channel 1942-44 Dieppe 1942 Normandy 1944

HMS Garth was a Type I Hunt-class destroyer of the Royal Navy built by John Brown & Company on the River Clyde, and launched on 28 December 1939. She was adopted by the Civil Community of Wokingham, Berkshire, as part of the Warship Week campaign in 1942.

Contents

Service history

On commissioning in 1940 Garth completed work ups for service in Home waters, including the Northwestern approaches and the English Channel. She provided escort cover for the monitor HMS Erebus during the evacuation of Dunkirk. In November 1940 along with HMS Campbell she sunk the E-Boat S38 off Southwold - the first E-Boat sunk during an attack on a coastal convoy.

During 1941 and 1942 she continued escort duties for convoy defence off the East coast. In 1942 she was nominated to provide cover for the Dieppe Raid (Operation Jubilee) in August 1942. Following this the destroyer continued duties in the English Channel and North sea. In February 1943 Garth rammed and sank the E-Boat S73 off Yarmouth.

In April 1944 Garth was nominated to provide support for the Allied landings in Normandy. In October 1944 she provided naval gunfire support ahead of the Allied assault on Walcheren, which defended the Scheldt estuary and port of Antwerp. She then returned to convoy escort and patrol duties in the North Sea.

After August 1945 she was used as an accommodation ship at Chatham. She was subsequently placed in reserve. She was then sold to Thos W Ward for scrap. She arrived for scrapping at Barrow on 25 August 1958.

Publications

  • Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8. OCLC 67375475. 
  • English, John (1987). The Hunts : a history of the design, development and careers of 86 destroyers of this class built for the Royal and Allied Navies during World War II. Cumbria, England: World Ship Society. ISBN 0905617444. 
  • References

    HMS Garth (L20) Wikipedia