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HMS Cygnet (1898)

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Name
  
HMS Cygnet

Laid down
  
25 September 1897

Construction started
  
25 September 1897

Draft
  
2.34 m

Yard number
  
320

Commissioned
  
February 1900

Launched
  
3 September 1898

HMS Cygnet (1898)

Ordered
  
1896 – 1897 Naval Estimates

Builder
  
John I Thornycroft, Chiswick

HMS Cygnet was a two funnel, 30 knot destroyer ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1896 – 1897 Naval Estimates. She was the thirteenth ship to carry this name. She was launched in 1898, served in the Chatham division before World War I and was tendered to the gunnery school at Sheerness during the war. She was sold for breaking in 1920.

Contents

Construction

She was laid down as yard number 320 on 25 September 1896 at the John I Thornycroft and Company shipyard at Chiswick on the River Thames. She was launched on 3 September 1898. During her builder’s trials her maximum average speed was 30.3 knots. She proceeded to Portsmouth to have her armament fitted and was completed and accepted by the Royal Navy in February 1900. During her acceptance trials and work ups her average sea speed was 25 knots.

Pre-War

After commissioning she was assigned to the Chatham Division of the Harwich Flotilla, Commander Cecil Hickley in command. In 1899-1900 she was part of the Medway instructional Flotilla. In 1900 she cruised to the East Indies with the cruiser Highflyer and the destroyers Conflict, Coquette and Hornet.

Lieutenant Robert G. D. Dewar was appointed in command in early 1902, but was replaced by Lieutenant George J. Todd later that year.

On 30 August 1912 the Admiralty directed all destroyer classes were to be designated by alpha characters starting with the letter 'A'. Since her design speed was 30-knots and she had two funnels she was assigned to the D class. After 30 September 1913, she was known as a D-class destroyer and had the letter ‘D’ painted on the hull below the bridge area and on either the fore or aft funnel.

World War I

August 1914 found her in active commission at The Nore Local Flotilla based at Sheerness tendered to HMS Actaeon, the gunnery school. She remained in this assignment for the duration of the First World War.

Decommissioning and disposal

In 1919 she was paid off and laid-up in reserve awaiting disposal. Cygnet was sold on 29 April 1920 to Thos W Ward of Sheffield for breaking at Rainham, Kent, on the Thames Estuary.

Publications

  • Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8. OCLC 67375475. 
  • Jane, Fred T. (1969) [1898]. Jane’s All The Worlds Fighting Ships 1898. New York: first published by Sampson Low Marston, London 1898, Reprinted ARCO Publishing Company. 
  • Jane, Fred T. (1990) [1919]. Jane’s Fighting Ships of World War I. Jane’s Publishing. ISBN 1 85170 378 0. 
  • References

    HMS Cygnet (1898) Wikipedia