Trisha Shetty (Editor)

HMS Cornwall (1761)

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Name
  
HMS Cornwall

Builder
  
Wells, Deptford

Tons burthen
  
1634 bm

Length
  
51 m

Ordered
  
13 December 1758

Fate
  
Burnt, 30 June 1780

Launched
  
19 May 1761

Beam
  
14 m

Class and type
  
Arrogant class ship of the line

HMS Cornwall was a 74-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 19 May 1761 at Deptford.

The ship was named in honour of James Cornewall, who had been killed at the battle of Toulon in 1744, and was initially commanded by his cousin Frederick Cornewall who lost an arm in the same engagement.

She served in the English Channel until the end of the Seven Years' War in 1763. After service as a guard-ship at Plymouth, she was sent to North America to serve in the American Revolutionary War. She arrived in New York on 30 July 1779 and just ten days later was in a confrontation with the French Navy. Later that year she was deployed to the West Indies where she was badly damaged in action off Grenada and again off Martinique in 1780. She was sent to St Lucia for urgent repairs, but her damage was impossible to repair due to it being too extensive.

Cornwall was deemed unserviceable and burned on 30 June 1780.

References

HMS Cornwall (1761) Wikipedia


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