Nationality British Spouse(s) Barrie Hollington Name Gwen Hollington | Occupation Civilian translator Died June 12, 2014 Years active 1941–1945 | |
Full Name Eleanor Gwendoline Paxton Born February 1, 1919 ( 1919-02-01 ) Organization Government Code and Cypher School, Bletchley Park | ||
Eleanor Gwendoline Hollington, née Paxton (1 February 1919 – 12 June 2014) was a Cambridge graduate in Modern and Medieval Languages who worked as a civilian translator for the Government Code and Cypher School at Bletchley Park from 1941 to 1945.
Born on 1 February 1919, Gwen Paxton won a scholarship to Roedean School and went on to study French and German at Girton College, Cambridge. During her studies, she spent a year at the University of Freiburg to improve her German. At Cambridge, she earned blues in lacrosse and lawn tennis.
In an interview in 2011, she stated: "Before the war I had lived in Germany for a year studying at Freiburg as part of my degree and I made a lot of friends. A lot of the Germans I knew were charming, so it was difficult to think of them as the enemy."
Upon graduation she was recruited to work as a civilian translator at Hut 4, Bletchley Park, translating decrypted German naval communications into English. She worked there for four years, while billeted with a family in Woburn Sands.
After the war, she worked for a publishing company as a literary assistant. She married Barrie Hollington (died 1964) with whom she had five children. She died on 12 June 2014.